A study on novel dual-functional photothermal material for high ...

Direct-photothermal energy conversion and storage experiment: The 300 W Xe-lamp was used as the solar simulator in the direct-photothermal energy conversion and storage experiment with the intensity adjusted from 0.5 to 2 kW/m 2. During the experiment, the thermocouple was attached to the surface at different positions of the SA-PCB-20 to ...

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Photothermal-assisted solar hydrogen production: A review

Photothermal conversion stands out as a sustainable and environmentally friendly means of harnessing solar energy to generate heat. This phenomenon finds widespread application in various aspects of daily life, including solar water heaters, photothermal power generation, and photothermal energy storage devices.

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Study on characteristics of photovoltaic and photothermal …

This paper studies the energy storage and generation characteristics of the photovoltaic power generation coupling compressed air energy storage system for the 5 kW base station, and analyzes the photovoltaic power generation characteristics within 24 h and its influence on the flow characteristics of the compressed air energy storage system.

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Photothermal materials: A key platform enabling highly efficient water ...

Solar energy conversion in the form of solar thermal power has greatly benefited our lives in numerous ways, such as nature water recycling, solar-thermal system for hot water generation, room heating etc. [5] However, the efficiency of direct harvesting and application of solar energy still needs improvement for wider practical applications ...

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Recent advances of spectrally selective absorbers: Materials ...

The vast potential of solar energy has established it as a key player in addressing the global energy shortage. 1 Currently, solar energy utilization spans photovoltaic power generation, 2 solar-thermal conversion, 3 photocatalysis, 4 and photobiological applications. 5 Among these, solar-thermal conversion, which transforms solar light into …

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Photothermal catalytic hydrogen production coupled with …

Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Photothermal catalytic hydrogen production coupled with thermoelectric waste heat utilization and thermal energy storage for continuous power generation" by Tuo Zhang et al. ... All-Day Working Photovoltaic Cooling System for Simultaneous Generation of Water and Electricity by Latent Heat Recycling.

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Self-operation and low-carbon scheduling optimization of solar …

Photo thermal power generation, as a renewable energy technology, has broad development prospects. However, the operation and scheduling of photo thermal power plants rarely consider their internal structure and energy flow characteristics. Therefore, this study explains the structure of a solar thermal power plant with a thermal storage system and …

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CN115822901A

The invention discloses a photo-thermal energy storage power generation system, which comprises: the system comprises a first storage tank, a second storage tank, a heat …

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Self-operation and low-carbon scheduling optimization of solar …

Therefore, this study explains the structure of a solar thermal power plant with a thermal storage system and analyzes its main energy flow modes to establish a self …

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Photothermal enhanced salinity-gradient osmotic energy …

When the photothermal system is integrated with the salinity-gradient osmotic energy conversion system, the energy efficiency is improved by concurrently harvestable solar and salinity-gradient energies. A hybrid solar interfacial system can realize solar desalination and salinity-gradient power generation simultaneously [15]. Nevertheless, the ...

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Photothermal Chemistry Based on Solar Energy: …

An overall efficiency of 4.2% was obtained at 12 suns, higher than the sum of efficiencies of individual a single PV system and a single PTC system. Since solar thermal power generation is a mature technology and …

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A photothermal system for wastewater disposal and co-generation …

Solar energy is an inexhaustible energy source on earth [1].With freshwater shortage and energy crises becoming two serious global issues due to developed industrialization and rapid population growth [2], the use of solar energy is an effective solution to these problems.However, realizing a high utilization efficiency for solar energy remains an urgent …

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Photothermal catalytic hydrogen production coupled with …

The greenhouse acts as a solar thermal energy storage cell, which absorbs infrared solar light and storage as thermal energy with the solar light illumination time, while thermoelectric device (TD ...

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Principles and applications of photothermal catalysis

In addition, there are photothermal power generation and photothermal energy storage device design (Figure 1C). 14, 17, 18 Particularly, ... under irradiation. A photothermal process is a direct conversion of solar light, which can exhibit maximally achievable efficiency of energy conversion compared with other solar energy utilization ...

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Photothermal hygroscopic hydrogel for simultaneous generation …

This hybrid system can achieve a water production rate of 0.33 kg m−2 h−1 and an additional electrical energy gain of 124 mW m−2 at 1 kW m−2 solar intensity. Theoretical model of the hybrid system is developed to understand the heat flow and thermoelectric generation process.

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Solar-driven photothermal catalytic CO 2 conversion: a review

Principles of coupling solar photon and thermal fields underlying photothermal effect, exploration of efficient nanocatalysts and their design strategies, development of …

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Consider the Economic Dispatch of Wind-Solar-Photothermal Joint Power ...

With the dual-carbon target, renewable energy power generation has been developed rapidly in China, in order to improve renewable energy consumption and renewable energy power plant economic operation, this paper presents an economic dispatch method for wind-solar-thermal combined power system considering green certificate trading and peak shaving service, and …

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Improvement of azobenzene photothermal energy storage …

In line with the increasing interest in hydrogen [9], a novel zero carbon emission combined power and hydrogen system is developed by Sun et al. [10], which integrates power generation, hydrogen production, and energy storage.

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Double-layered phase change materials featuring high photothermal ...

1. Introduction. The widespread use of fossil fuels [1] and the resultant greenhouse gas emissions [2] are to blame for environmental deterioration and rising extreme weather [3].To address this issue, a greater emphasis has been placed on the development and utilization of clean energy [4], [5].Solar energy, the most promising energy source, has …

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Photothermal conversion-enhanced thermoelectric generators …

The depletion of fossil fuels and the soaring global energy demand have compelled humanity to explore renewable energy sources [1], [2], [3].Solar energy, known as clean and inexhaustible, emerges as one of the most promising options in developing renewable technologies for energy conversion and storage [4], [5], [6].Photo-thermal conversion (PTC) …

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Carbon trading-based layered operation optimization of the …

When the system is missing wind energy, the P2G equipment reduces energy consumption, the system gas boiler heat supply heat is reduced, and the heat supply is insufficient at 10 periods; when the system lacks light energy, the PV power generation system and the CSP power station''s energy supply is reduced, and the system increases the power ...

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The difference between photothermal and photovoltaic power generation ...

Solar photothermal power generation refers to the use of large-scale array parabolic or dish mirror to collect solar heat energy, through the heat exchange device to provide steam, combined with the traditional turbo-generator technology, so as to achieve the purpose of power generation.

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Concentrating Solar-Thermal Power Projects

Project Summary: This project is developing a large-scale, low-cost, single-shaft compressor for supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO 2) power cycles and energy storage systems to improve the performance of concentrating solar-thermal power systems. Conventional systems have multiple shafts but lower mechanical efficiency and higher costs.

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Towards Whole Day Thermoelectric Energy Scavenging from

This research will create an all-day energy harvesting lab-scale solar-thermal-electric power system based on a thermoelectric generator and carbon-based nanofluid …

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photothermal and solar energy storage valve

Nowadays, solar energy is widely applied in thermal energy storage, seawater desalination, space heating, energy-efficient buildings, and photovoltaic systems [3]. Since solar irradiation is highly variable and depends on time of day [4], it is important to use a proper energy storage system to compromise solar energy capture and usage.

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Performance analysis of solid heat accumulator used in …

Solar photothermal power generation has the characteristics of strong regulation ability, high safety, suitable for large-capacity energy storage and bidirectional connection to …

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Geothermal and solar energy in water desalination and power generation ...

Geothermal energy is a promising alternative for replacing fossil fuels to ensure the continuity and well-being of human life. Geothermal energy sources have two main categories: high-enthalpy and low-enthalpy energy sources. High enthalpy energy sources are used to drive conventional power generation cycles such as the Rankine cycle. Low enthalpy …

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Journal of Energy Storage

The rapid growth in energy demand, declining fossil fuel reserves and the projected energy crisis have forced the scientific community to reassess its research priorities and shift toward alternative, viable and environmentally friendly energy sources [1].Different types of energy technologies, including thermoelectric power generation, solar photovoltaic, solar …

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Photothermal enhanced salinity-gradient osmotic energy …

When the photothermal system is integrated with the salinity-gradient osmotic energy conversion system, the energy efficiency is improved by concurrently harvestable solar and salinity-gradient energies. A hybrid solar interfacial system can realize solar desalination and salinity-gradient power generation simultaneously [15].

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Photothermal Nanomaterials: A Powerful Light-to-Heat …

All forms of energy follow the law of conservation of energy, by which they can be neither created nor destroyed. Light-to-heat conversion as a traditional yet constantly evolving means of converting light into thermal …

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Analysis of the Operating Characteristics of a Photothermal Storage ...

The annual power generation capacity of the system is influenced by the energy storage hours set by the energy storage subsystem, and the annual power generation capacity increases more ...

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Performance analysis of a hybrid hydrogen production system in …

Although the photothermal cooperative reaction and the PV/T power generation electrolysis water can also use the full spectrum of solar energy for hydrogen generation, and the hydrogen generation efficiencies of the two are 1.223% and 17.339% respectively, but the efficiency of the hybrid hydrogen production method proposed in this …

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Photothermal Chemistry Based on Solar Energy: From …

An overall efficiency of 4.2% was obtained at 12 suns, higher than the sum of efficiencies of individual a single PV system and a single PTC system. Since solar thermal power generation is a mature technology and has been widely applied, modifying solar thermal power generation devices for PTC processes is a feasible solution, which can ...

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A study on novel dual-functional photothermal material for high ...

This paper presents the synthesis of composite PCMs that exhibit high-efficiency direct photothermal conversion and storage owing to dual-functional synergy. The as …

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Hybrid photothermal–photocatalyst sheets for solar-driven

Photocatalytic water splitting converts sunlight directly into storable hydrogen, but commonly involves the use of pure water and land for plant installation while generating unusable waste heat.

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Towards Whole Day Thermoelectric Energy Scavenging from

This research will create an all-day energy harvesting lab-scale solar-thermal-electric power system based on a thermoelectric generator and carbon-based nanofluid photothermal heat storage. The goal of solar photothermal conversion is to turn sunlight into heat through system collection and absorption.

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Comprehensive comparison between photothermal power generation …

Photovoltaic power generation and photothermal power generation are two forms of solar power generation. The development cost of photovoltaic is relatively lower than photothermal,but a certain proportion of energy storage and distributed synchronous condensers are needed to ensure the safe and stable operation of the system. As a result the …

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Solar photovoltaic–thermal hydrogen production system based on …

Solar water splitting for hydrogen production is a promising method for efficient solar energy storage (Kolb et al., 2022).Typical approaches for solar hydrogen production via water splitting include photovoltaic water electrolysis (Juarez-Casildo et al., 2022) and water-splitting thermochemical cycles (Ozcan et al., 2023a).During photovoltaic water electrolysis, …

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